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Forged Rolls

COMPS Metallurgical

Changzhou COMPS Metallurgical Equipment Technology Co., Ltd.

Forged roll manufacturer supplying the most critical mill positions

Founded

2003

Employees

600+

Annual Capacity

15,000 tons / year

Location

Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China

Company Introduction

Established in 2003, COMPS has developed deep expertise in the full forged roll production chain — from vacuum degassed ingot sourcing through open-die forging, multi-stage heat treatment, precision grinding, and full mechanical testing. The facility operates large hydraulic open-die presses, a battery of heat treatment furnaces, and CNC grinding lines capable of producing rolls up to 60 tons. COMPS supplies work rolls, backup rolls, and intermediate rolls to tandem cold mills, reversing mills, hot strip mills, and plate mills globally. VSAG is the exclusive Indian representative for COMPS, providing local technical support and end-to-end supply management.

Technology

Open-Die Forging

Hydraulic open-die presses deliver controlled reduction ratios of 4:1 or greater, ensuring a fully refined uniform grain structure free of ingot segregation throughout the roll cross-section.

Vacuum Degassed Ingots

All forging stock is sourced from vacuum degassed ingots with certified low sulphur and phosphorus, providing the cleanest possible starting material for critical roll applications.

Differential Heat Treatment

Computer-controlled quench and temper cycles produce the required surface hardness while maintaining a tough, ductile core — critical for fatigue resistance in backup and work rolls.

CVC Profile Grinding

CNC grinding lines with active measurement closed-loop control produce Continuously Variable Crown (CVC) profiles to customer-specified taper curves for 6-Hi intermediate rolls.

Products Manufactured

  • Forged Work Rolls (HSS, Hi-Cr, Tool Steel)
  • Forged Back-Up Rolls (up to 60 tons)
  • Forged Intermediate Rolls (CVC-capable)
  • Forged Mandrel Bars
  • Table Rolls and Guide Rolls
  • Straightener Rolls

Manufacturing Process

  1. 01

    Ingot Sourcing

    Vacuum degassed, low-sulphur alloy steel ingots sourced and certified before forging. Chemistry verified by OES analysis.

  2. 02

    Open-Die Forging

    Multi-pass open-die forging on hydraulic press with controlled reduction ratio (minimum 4:1) to achieve grain refinement and close-out porosity.

  3. 03

    Normalising

    Full normalising heat treatment to homogenise microstructure after forging and prepare for final heat treatment.

  4. 04

    Quench & Temper

    Controlled quench and temper cycle programmed to achieve specified surface hardness profile and core toughness requirements.

  5. 05

    Rough & Semi-Finish Machining

    CNC turning to establish final geometry. Dimensional and hardness inspection at this stage before finish grinding.

  6. 06

    Precision Grinding

    CNC cylindrical grinding to final dimension and surface finish, with CVC profile grinding capability for intermediate rolls.

  7. 07

    Mechanical Testing

    Tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Charpy impact testing from representative coupons from each heat.

  8. 08

    Full Inspection & Certification

    UT, MPI, hardness mapping, dimensional inspection. Full material certificate, mechanical test report, and dimensional report issued.

Quality Control

Mechanical Testing

Tensile, yield, elongation, and Charpy impact values verified from end-grain and side-grain coupons from each heat.

Ultrasonic Testing (UT)

Full volumetric UT inspection to international standards, verifying roll integrity through the complete cross-section.

Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI)

Surface and near-surface crack detection using magnetic particle inspection after finish grinding.

Hardness Profile Mapping

Shore D and Rockwell hardness measured axially and radially to verify surface hardness uniformity and depth of hardened zone.

Forging Ratio Documentation

Reduction ratio calculated and documented from ingot dimensions to final forged dimensions for each roll, confirming minimum 4:1 requirement.

Certifications

  • ISO 9001:2015 — Quality Management System
  • ISO 45001 — Occupational Health & Safety
  • TÜV Rheinland Third-Party Inspection Approved
  • Lloyd's Register Approved Manufacturer

Location

Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China

Wujin District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, 213100, P.R. China

Downloads

Available upon enquiry. Contact VSAG to request partner documentation.

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